Kidney Function Blood Test Kit (5 Parameters)

Biomarkers/parameters tested and reported with this kidney blood test:

• Standard biomarkers used by health professionals to assess kidney health to manage complications due to diabetes or high blood pressure.  
• Convenient at home testing kit with laboratory results. 
• This capillary blood collection kit contains all what you need to collect blood and send to the laboratory for analysis. 

**1. Creatinine:**
- **Significance in Kidney Function:** Creatinine is a waste product produced by muscle metabolism and cleared by the kidneys. Elevated levels in the blood may indicate reduced kidney function, as the kidneys should efficiently eliminate creatinine. Creatinine levels are key in assessing glomerular filtration rate (GFR) and overall kidney health.

**2. Urea:**
- **Significance in Kidney Function:** Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN) measures the nitrogen content in the blood derived from urea, a byproduct of protein metabolism. Elevated BUN levels may suggest impaired kidney function or issues affecting protein metabolism. Urea levels, along with creatinine, help evaluate the kidneys' ability to filter waste from the blood.

**3. Uric Acid:**
- **Significance in Kidney Function:** Uric acid is a byproduct of purine metabolism, and its levels are regulated by the kidneys. Elevated uric acid levels may indicate kidney dysfunction, as the kidneys play a role in its excretion. High levels can contribute to conditions like gout. Monitoring uric acid is crucial in assessing overall kidney health and metabolic balance.

**4. Albumin:**
- **Significance in Kidney Function:** Albumin is a protein that plays a vital role in maintaining blood volume and preventing fluid leakage from blood vessels. In kidney disease, damaged filters may allow albumin to escape into the urine, leading to albuminuria. Detecting albumin in the urine is a key marker for evaluating kidney damage and assessing the risk of progressive kidney disease.

**5. Magnesium:**
- **Significance in Kidney Function:** Magnesium is an essential mineral regulated by the kidneys. Abnormal magnesium levels may indicate kidney dysfunction. Both low and high magnesium levels can be associated with kidney issues, highlighting the importance of monitoring magnesium levels to ensure proper kidney function.

**6. Calcium:**
- **Significance in Kidney Function:** The kidneys play a crucial role in maintaining calcium balance in the blood. Kidney dysfunction can lead to imbalances, impacting bone health and cardiovascular function. Monitoring calcium levels is essential in assessing kidney function and preventing complications related to calcium metabolism.

Understanding the significance of these blood tests in kidney function allows healthcare professionals to assess renal health, detect potential issues, and formulate appropriate interventions. Regular monitoring of these markers aids in the early identification of kidney dysfunction, enabling timely management and preservation of overall kidney health.